研究生: |
翁于婷 Weng, Yu-Ting |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
酸輔佐烯炔醇-和烯炔醯胺-化合物的分子內環化反應-吡咯啶、茚和吲衍生物的合成 Acid-Promoted Cyclization Reactions of Enynols and Enynamides: Synthesis of Pyrrolizidines, Indenes and Indolizines |
指導教授: |
葉名倉
Yeh, Ming-Chang |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
化學系 Department of Chemistry |
論文出版年: | 2015 |
畢業學年度: | 103 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 243 |
中文關鍵詞: | 三苯基四氟硼酸鹽 、烯氟化合物 、碳氟化 、雙三氟甲烷磺醯亞胺 、環化異構化 、吡咯啶 、三氟甲磺酸銦 、炔醯胺化合物 、乙烯亞胺 、茚衍生物 、三溴化銦 、三溴甲基 、吲衍生物 |
英文關鍵詞: | triphenylcarbenium tetrafluoroborate, carbofluorination, vinyl fluoride, indium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate, cyclooisomerization, pyrrolizidine, indium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate, ynamide, keteniminium, indene, indium(III) bromide, tribromomethane, indolizine |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:103 下載:0 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本論文分為三個部分,分別探討路易士酸(Lewis Acids)及布忍斯特酸(Brønsted Acid)輔佐含氮烯炔醇化合物及烯炔胺化合物進行分子內環化反應。
第一部分以三苯基四氟硼酸鹽(CPh3BF4)輔佐三級烯丙醇的氮-3-芳香基丙炔吡咯啶化合物的環化反應,過程中,三苯基四氟硼酸鹽同時作為路易士酸及氟化試劑。反應在室溫、氮氣下,經碳氟化,生成新的碳(sp2)-氟鍵,得到高立體選擇性的烯氟吡咯啶衍生物。也可以雙三氟甲烷磺醯亞胺(NHTf2)輔佐進行環化,得到酮基吡咯啶衍生物。
第二部分以三氟甲磺酸銦(III)(In(OTf)3)催化雙甲基取代烯炔醯胺化合物。反應在室溫、氮氣下,透過中間體乙烯亞胺的形成,得到高產率的2-胺基茚衍生物。亦可以三溴化銦(III)(InBr3)輔佐雙溴取代烯炔胺化合物,得到三溴甲基取代的2-胺基茚衍生物。
第三部分是以三氟甲磺酸銦(III)(In(OTf)3)催化N-異丁烯基-2-炔醯胺吡咯化合物。反應在室溫、氮氣下,可得到吲衍生物。
This thesis is composed of three parts, discussing Lewis- and Brønsted-acid-mediated intramolecular cyclization reactions of N-containing enynols and enynamides.
First, CPh3BF4-promoted cyclization of N-3-arylpropargylpyrrolidine-tethered tertiary allylic alcohols under nitrogen at room temperature produced 1-isobutenyl-2-(fluoro(phenyl)methylenylhexahydro-1H-pyrrolizidine) with excellent stereoselectivity. In this reaction, CPh3BF4 reacted as both the Lewis acid and the fluoride source for carbofluorination, providing new C(sp2)-F bond. In addition, utilizing NHTf2 afforded pyrrolizidine skeleton containing a keto functionality.
Second, In(OTf)3-catalyzed cyclization of aromatic ortho-isobutenyl-substituted enynamides under nitrogen at room temperatures afforded 2-aminoindenes. This reaction proceeded via a highly reactive keteniminium intermediate, generated in situ from ynamides and a Lewis acid, providing 2-amino-1H-indenes in high yields. Furthermore, changing the ortho-isobutenyl substitution to the ortho gem-dibromovinyl substitution, the cyclization produced the carbobromination product 1-tribromomethyl-2-amino-1H-indene in the presence of 1.2 eq. of InBr3.
Third, In(OTf)3 enabled efficient synthesis of indolizine derivatives from N-isobutenyl-2-ynamidepyrroles.
(1) Fletcher, M. T.; McKenzie, R. A.; Blaney, B. J.; Reichmann, K. G. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2009, 57, 311.
(2) Reina, M.; Gonzalez-Coloma, A.; Gutierrez, C.; Cabrera, R.; Henriquez, J.; Villarroel, L. J. Nat. Prod. 1998, 61, 1418.
(3) Chandrasekhar, S.; Parida, B. B.; Rambabu, C. J. Org. Chem. 2008, 73, 7826.
(4) Yang, X.; Wu, T.; Phipps, R. J.; Toste, F. D. Chem. Rev. 2015, 115, 826.
(5) Chan, D.; Fussell, R. J.; Hetmanski, M. T.; Sinclair, C. J.; Kay, J. F.; Grant, A.; Sharman, M. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2013, 61, 2371.
(6) Chen, X.; Xiong, F.; Chen, W.; He, Q.; Chen, F. J. Org. Chem. 2014, 79, 2723.
(7) Wenthur, C. J.; Bennett, M. R.; Lindsley, C. W. ACS Chem. Neurosci. 2014, 5, 14.
(8) Williams, I.; Kariuki, B. M.; Reeves, K.; Cox, L. R. Org. Lett. 2006, 8, 4389.
(9) Ribes, C.; Falomir, E.; Carda, M.; Marco, J. A. Org. Lett. 2007, 9, 77.
(10) Lim, A. D.; Codelli, J. A.; Reisman, S. E. Chem. Sci. 2013, 4, 650.
(11) Gautam, L. N.; Wang, Q.; Akhmedov, N. G.; Petersen, J. L.; Shi, X. Org Biomol Chem. 2013, 11, 1917.
(12) Wang, B.-J.; Xue, P.; Gu, P. Chem. Commun. 2015, 51, 2277.
(13) Cochrane, N. A.; Nguyen, H.; Gagne, M. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2013, 135, 628.
(14) Shunatona, H. P.; Früh, N.; Wang, Y.-M.; Rauniyar, V.; Toste, F. D. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2013, 52, 7724.
(15) Yang, L.; Ma, Y.; Song, F.; You, J. Chem. Commun. 2014, 50, 3024.
(16) Jeong, Y.; Kim, B.-I.; Lee, J. K.; Ryu, J.-S. J. Org. Chem. 2014, 79, 6444.
(17) Yeh, M.-C. P.; Liang, C.-J.; Huang, T.-L.; Hsu, H.-J.; Tsau, Y.-S. J. Org. Chem. 2013, 78, 5521.
(18) Yeh, M.-C. P.; Fang, C.-W.; Lin, H.-H. Org. Lett. 2012, 14, 1830.
(19) 黃鈺雅 碩士論文, 國立台灣師範大學化學所, 2013.
(20) Fischer, F.; Jungk, P.; Weding, N.; Spannenberg, A.; Ott, H.; Hapke, M. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2012, 2012, 5828.
(21) Sonogashira, K. J. Organomet. Chem. 2002, 653, 46.
(22) Omura, K.; Swern, D. Tetrahedron 1978, 34, 1651.
(23) Dischmann, M.; Frassetto, T.; Breuning, M. A.; Koert, U. Chem. Eur. J. 2014, 20, 11300.
(24) Wittig, G.; Haag, W. Ber. 1955, 88, 1654.
(25) Huryn, D. M., in Comprehensive Organic Synthesis (Ed.: Fleming, B. M. T.), Pergamon, Oxford, 1991, pp. 49.
(26) Yeh, M.-C. P.; Lee, Y.-C.; Young, T.-C. Synthesis 2006, 2006, 3621.
(27) Jung, M. E.; Speltz, L. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1976, 98, 7882.
(28) Peabody, S. W.; Breiner, B.; Kovalenko, S. V.; Patil, S.; Alabugin, I. V. Org Biomol Chem. 2005, 3, 218.
(29) Fillion, E.; Fishlock, D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 13144.
(30) Somai Magar, K. B.; Lee, Y. R. Org. Lett. 2013, 15, 4288.
(31) Pettit, G. R.; Meng, Y.; Pettit, R. K.; Herald, D. L.; Cichacz, Z. A.; Doubek, D. L.; Richert, L. J. Nat. Prod. 2010, 73, 388.
(32) Shuman, R. F.; Pines, S. H.; Shearin, W. E.; Czaja, R. F.; Abramson, N. L.; Tull, R. J. Org. Chem. 1977, 42, 1914.
(33) Guan, Z.-H.; Ren, Z.-H.; Zhao, L.-B.; Liang, Y.-M. Org Biomol Chem. 2008, 6, 1040.
(34) Miyamoto, M.; Harada, Y.; Tobisu, M.; Chatani, N. Org. Lett. 2008, 10, 2975.
(35) Gourdet, B.; Rudkin, M. E.; Lam, H. W. Org. Lett. 2010, 12, 2554.
(36) Masters, K.-S.; Wallesch, M.; Bräse, S. J. Org. Chem. 2011, 76, 9060.
(37) Eom, D.; Park, S.; Park, Y.; Ryu, T.; Lee, P. H. Org. Lett. 2012, 14, 5392.
(38) Dethe, D. H.; Murhade, G. Org. Lett. 2013, 15, 429.
(39) Akbar, S.; Srinivasan, K. RSC Advances 2015, 5, 5542.
(40) Corey, E. J.; Link, J. O.; Shao, Y. Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 33, 3435.
(41) Yan, T.-H.; Chang, S.-H.; Chang, C.-T.; Lin, C.-K.; Liu, C.-Y. Org. Lett. 2013, 15, 5802.
(42) Gopi, E.; Namboothiri, I. N. N. Org Biomol Chem. 2014, 12, 2769.
(43) Alajarin, M.; Marin-Luna, M.; Vidal, A. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2012, 2012, 5637.
(44) Theunissen, C.; Métayer, B.; Henry, N.; Compain, G.; Marrot, J.; Martin-Mingot, A.; Thibaudeau, S.; Evano, G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2014, 136, 12528.
(45) Kim, J.; Stahl, S. S. J. Org. Chem. 2015, 80, 2448.
(46) Liang, C.-J.; Jiang, X.-Y.; Yeh, M.-C. P. Synthesis 2014, 46, 2220.
(47) Park, J. H.; Bhilare, S. V.; Youn, S. W. Org. Lett. 2011, 13, 2228.
(48) Takami, S.; Shimizu, A.; Shimizu, K.; Miyoshi, R.; Yamaguchi, T.; Irie, M. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 2013, 86, 1059.
(49) Marino, J. P.; Nguyen, H. N. J. Org. Chem. 2002, 67, 6841.
(50) Zhang, X.; Zhang, Y.; Huang, J.; Hsung, R. P.; Kurtz, K. C. M.; Oppenheimer, J.; Petersen, M. E.; Sagamanova, I. K.; Shen, L.; Tracey, M. R. J. Org. Chem. 2006, 71, 4170.
(51) 梁家榮 博士論文, 國立台灣師範大學化學所, 2014.
(52) Rae, M.; Perez-Balderas, F.; Baleizão, C.; Fedorov, A.; Cavaleiro, J. A. S.; Tomé, A. C.; Berberan-Santos, M. N. J. Phys. Chem. B 2006, 110, 12809.
(53) Borrows, E. T.; Holland, D. O. Chem. Rev. 1948, 42, 611.
(54) Poissonnet, G.; Théret-Bettiol, M.-H.; Dodd, R. H. J. Org. Chem. 1996, 61, 2273.
(55) Rosca, E. V.; Wright, M.; Gonitel, R.; Gedroyc, W.; Miller, A. D.; Thanou, M. Mol. Pharm. 2015, 12, 1335.
(56) Huang, W.; Zuo, T.; Luo, X.; Jin, H.; Liu, Z.; Yang, Z.; Yu, X.; Zhang, L.; Zhang, L. Chem. Biol. Drug Des. 2013, 81, 730.
(57) Lerchner, A.; Carreira, E. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 14826.
(58) Kaloko, J.; Hayford, A. Org. Lett. 2005, 7, 4305.
(59) Yan, B.; Zhou, Y.; Zhang, H.; Chen, J.; Liu, Y. J. Org. Chem. 2007, 72, 7783.
(60) Barluenga, J.; Lonzi, G.; Riesgo, L.; López, L. A.; Tomás, M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132, 13200.
(61) Kucukdisli, M.; Opatz, T. J. Org. Chem. 2013, 78, 6670.
(62) Jiang, X.; Tan, B.; Barbas, C. F. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2013, 52, 9261.
(63) Wang, X.; Li, S.-y.; Pan, Y.-m.; Wang, H.-s.; Liang, H.; Chen, Z.-f.; Qin, X.-h. Org. Lett. 2014, 16, 580.
(64) Law, K. R.; McErlean, C. S. P. Chem. Eur. J. 2013, 19, 15852.
(65) Tietze, L. F.; Brumby, T.; Pfeiffer, T. Liebigs Ann. Chem. 1988, 1988, 9.
(66) Tietze, L. F.; Kettschau, G.; Heitmann, K. Synthesis 1996, 1996, 851.
(67) Jouvin, K.; Coste, A.; Bayle, A.; Legrand, F.; Karthikeyan, G.; Tadiparthi, K.; Evano, G. Organometallics 2012, 31, 7933.
(68) Still, W. C.; Kahn, M.; Mitra, A. J. Org. Chem. 1978, 43, 2923.