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研究生: 吳皓恩
Wu, Hao-En
論文名稱: 網路成癮傾向、復原力與生活適應之關係探討
A Study of the Relationships among Internet Addiction Tendency, Resilience, and Life Adjustment
指導教授: 沈慶盈
Shen, Ching-Ying
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 社會工作學研究所
Graduate Institute of Social Work
論文出版年: 2020
畢業學年度: 108
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 124
中文關鍵詞: 網路成癮傾向復原力生活適應
英文關鍵詞: Internet addiction tendency, resilience, life Adjustment
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202001351
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:323下載:51
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  • 本研究旨在探討我國青少年的網路成癮傾向、復原力與生活適應三者間關係,使用網路問卷調查法進行施測,以年齡介於12歲到23歲,近一年內有網路使用經驗且每週網路使用時間為40小時以上的青少年作為研究對象,共99名。問卷內容包含個人背景變項、網路成癮測驗(IAT)、復原力量表(CD-RISC 10),與生活適應量表。所蒐集的資料將針對研究問題透過SPSS軟體,以描述性統計、獨立樣本T檢定、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關、多元迴歸等統計方法進行資料分析與研究假設之驗證。研究主要發現如下:
    一、青少年的網路成癮傾向與復原力間具有顯著的負相關性,且與整體生活適應、心理適應層面、家庭適應層面間亦存在顯著的負相關性。青少年的復原力與整體生活適應、心理適應層面、家庭適應層面間存在顯著的正相關性。
    二、青少年的網路成癮傾向對其整體生活適應、心理適應層面有顯著負向預測力。青少年的復原力對其整體生活適應、心理適應層面有顯著正向預測力。
    三、復原力在不同網路成癮傾向組別青少年的整體生活適應中具有顯著的調節效果。復原力在不同網路成癮傾向組別青少年的生理適應層面中具有顯著的調節效果。
    四、青少年之復原力在網路成癮傾向對生活適應的影響中不具有中介效果,且在網路成癮傾向與生理適應層面、心理適應層面、家庭適應層面、社會適應層面的影響中均不具中介效果。

    最後,根據研究結果提出相關實務與研究建議,供家長、實務工作者,與未來研究參考。

    The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship among internet addiction tendency, resilience, and life adjustment of youths in Taiwan. This study adopts online questionnaire survey method. The 99 participants are youths between 12 to 23 years old who had experience in Internet use in the past year and more than 40 hours per week. The questionnaire contains personal background variable, Internet Addiction Test (IAT), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale 10-Item (CD-RISC 10), and Life Adjustment Scale. SPSS statistical software is adopted, and the descriptive statistics, independent sample T test, oneway ANOVA, Pearson’s product moment correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis methods were used to conduct data analysis and hypothesis testing on the specific topic in this study. Major findings in this study are as follows:
    1.There was a significant negative correlation between Internet addiction and resilience among youths. Significant negative correlation was also found in Internet addiction between life adjustment, psychological adjustment, and family adjustment. The resilience of youths had a significant positive correlation with life adjustment, psychological adjustment, and family adjustment.
    2.Internet addiction tendency had a significant negative predictive effect on life adjustment, and psychological adjustment of youths. Resilience had a significant positive predictive effect on life adjustment, and psychological adjustment of youths.
    3.The moderating effect of resilience between different Internet addiction tendency groups and life adjustment was significant among youths. The moderating effect of resilience between different Internet addiction tendency groups and physiological adjustment was significant among youths.
    4.The mediating effect of resilience between Internet addiction and life adjustment was nonsignificant among youths. The mediating effect of resilience between Internet addiction tendency and physiological adjustment, psychological adjustment, family adjustment, social adjustment nonsignificant among youths either.

    In the end, based on the findings of the present study, practical suggestions and research recommendations were made for parents, practical worker, as well as for future study.

    謝誌 i 摘要 ii Abstract iii 目錄 v 表目錄 vii 圖目錄 ix 第壹章、緒論 1 第一節、研究背景與研究目的 1 第二節、名詞釋義 5 第貳章、文獻探討 7 第一節、網路成癮傾向 7 第二節、復原力 16 第三節、生活適應 24 第四節、復原力、網路成癮傾向與生活適應間之關係 30 第參章、研究方法 35 第一節、研究架構與假設 35 第二節、研究樣本 37 第三節、研究工具 38 第四節、研究程序 50 第五節、資料分析 51 第肆章、研究結果 54 第一節、研究樣本背景描述 54 第二節、網路成癮傾向、復原力與生活適應情形 57 第三節、網路成癮傾向、復原力與生活適應之關係 70 第伍章、研究結論與建議 87 第一節、研究結果與討論 87 第二節、研究建議與限制 94 參考文獻 98 附錄一 問卷知情說明頁 117 附錄二 研究問卷 118 附錄三 研究問卷使用同意書 123

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    二、英文部分
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