研究生: |
江偉成 Chiang, Wei-Cheng |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
共同基金單筆結合定時定額複合投資方法之研究 The Research of Mutual Fund Lump-Sum Investing Combined with Compound Dollar-Cost Averaging Methodology |
指導教授: |
施人英
Shih, Jen-Ying |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
高階經理人企業管理碩士在職專班(EMBA) Executive Master of Business Administration |
論文出版年: | 2015 |
畢業學年度: | 104 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 52 |
中文關鍵詞: | 共同基金 、單筆投資 、定期定額 、複合投資法 |
英文關鍵詞: | mutual fund, lump-sum, dollar-cost averaging, compound investment strategy |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:133 下載:3 |
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15年前復華投信推出複合投資法,主要是該投資方法結合單筆投資共同基金搭配定期定額運用停利概念達到穩健獲利的目標。本研究除了欲瞭解台灣共同基金的現況外,並探討單筆投資及定時定額報酬與風險狀況,且進一步探討單筆結合定期定額之複合投資法能否有效降低風險獲取穩健報酬?
本研究以復華投信所推出之共同基金為模擬投資對象,從其挑選母基金與子基金為負相關的投資組合,以複合投資法回測十餘年,並模擬市場先跌後漲、先漲後跌、一路上揚三種狀況並與大盤指數、單筆母子投資及定時定額做比較,希望研究結論能提供投資大眾對此複合投資策略之優劣有所認知,並作為投資者之投資參考。
Fuh Hwa Securities Investment Trust Ltd. invented a compound investment strategy in 2000. The compound investment strategy has successfully combined a lump-sum bulk of investment linked with a monthly automatic deduction dollar-cost averaging method, which can automatically earn profits when total dollar-cost averaging investment position reach its target profit set by a predetermined return on investment with consideration of customer's risk preference.
The scope of this research is not only to understand the current market structure of mutual funds in Taiwan but also to evaluate the lump-sum and dollar-cost averaging investment methods based on risks and returns, which yields a research question on“Will the compound investment strategy which integrate both investment methods efficiently reduce risks and enhance returns?”
This study adopted simulation methods to evaluate the performance of the compound investment strategy based on a data set composed of the mutual funds issued by Fuh Hwa Securities Investment Trust Ltd. The compound strategy requires investors to choose a core-fund and a sub-fund or a set of sub-funds which have negative correlations or low correlations with the core-fund in their portfolio. Then we execute back-testing under three scenarios of stock market conditions, including TAIEX down then up, TAIEX up then down, and TAIEX up. Finally, we compare the performance of the strategy with TAIEX performance, the performance of dollar-cost averaging method, and the performance of lump-sum investment approach. The result shows that this compound strategy outperforms the three benchmarks.
一、中文書目
1. 于瑞芬 (2012),定時定額及單筆方式投資共同基金之績效研究以2008年的金融海嘯衝擊為例,東吳大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
2. 中華民國投信投顧公會網站http://www.sitca.org.tw
3. 何曉芳(2008),共同基金定期定額策略與總額投資策略績效之研究,國立中山大學財務管理研究所碩士論文。
4. 李憲良(2005),共同基金在不同投資策略下投資效益之研究-以定期定額、定期不定 額及單筆投資為研究對象」,實踐大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
5. 林鴻鈞(1998),《定期定額基金》,台北:藝賞文化事業出版有限公司。
6. 邱顯比(2000),《基金理財的六堂課》,台北:天下遠見出版股份有限公司。
7. 張真卿(1998),《定期定額基金智典》,台北:台灣廣廈出版集團。
8. 張博皓(2001),定期定額投資的特性及其績效表現之實證,國立成功大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
9. 陳子平(2012),共同基金效率投資法績效之探討,東吳大學國際經營與貿易學系碩士論文。
10. 劉偉建(2006),共同基金投資方法之比較:定期定額與單筆投資,亞洲大學國際企業學系碩士論文。
11. 鄭明祈(1998),《策略性定期定額投資》,台北:高寶國際出版公司。
12. 許惠娟(2013)多參數基金投資方法之研究,逢甲大學經營管理碩士論文。
二、英文書目
1. Constantinides, G. M. 1979, A Note on the Suboptimality of Dollar-Cost Averaging as an Investment Policy, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Vo1.14, NO.2 June, pp. 443-450.
2. Dubil, Robert, 2005, Lifetime Dollar-Cost Averaging: Forget Cost Savings, Think Risk Reduction. Journal of Financial Planning, October, 2005, pp.86-90.
3. Kahneman,D.,and A Tversky.,”Prospect Theory:An Analysis of Decision Making Under Risk,”Econometric,1979,pp.263-291.
4. Kritzman, M., 1994, What Practitioners Need to Know-about Time Diversification, Financial Analysts Journal, Jan-Feb, pp. 14-18.
5. Leggio, Karyl B. and Donald Lien, 2003, An Empirical Examination of the Effectiveness of Dollar-Cost Averaging Using Downside Risk Performance Measures, Journal of Economics and Finance, Vol. 27, NO.2, pp. 211-223.
6. Milevsky A. and Posner E. 2003, A Continuous-Time Reexamination of Dollar-Cost Averaging, International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance, Vol. 6, NO.2, pp. 173-194.
7. Pye, Gordon, 1971, Minimax Policies for Selling an Asset and Dollar Averaging, Management Science, Vol. 17, NO.7, March, pp. 379-393.
8. Rozeff, Michael S., 1994, Lump-Sum Investing versus Dollar-Averaging, TheJournal of Portfolio Management, Winter, pp. 45-50.
9. Williams, Richard E. and Peter W. Bacon, 1993, Lump Sum Beats Dollar-Cost Averaging, Journal of Financial Planning, April, Vol. 6, NO.2, pp. 64.