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研究生: 鄭慈蓉
Tzu-jung cheng
論文名稱: 父女互動經驗對女性親密關係的影響
Experience of Father-Daughter Interaction Affect Daughter’s Intimate Relationship with Her Partners
指導教授: 蔡順良
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 教育心理與輔導學系
Department of Educational Psychology and Counseling
論文出版年: 2006
畢業學年度: 94
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 149
中文關鍵詞: 父女互動父女關係親密關係內在運作模式
英文關鍵詞: experience of father-daughter interaction, father-daughter relationship, intimate relationship, internal working model
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:283下載:116
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  • 本研究旨在探討父女互動經驗對女兒親密關係的影響。採質性研究方法,藉深度訪談蒐集資料。正式研究對象共四位,年齡在二十六到三十歲之間的異性戀女性,每位受訪者皆訪談兩次。
    研究結果分析由心理動力的角度切入,並參酌文化背景,整理為三部份:第一「她與父親的互動經驗」、第二「她的親密關係」及第三「她和她的內在世界」。整合來說,父女互動經驗影響女性的內在運作模式,父親身上令女兒特別討厭或喜歡的特質,影響女性選擇的伴侶特質。但隨著女兒年紀漸長,父親歩入中、老年,父親情感表露的程度增加,父女間會有較多了解彼此與親近的機會。此外,女兒從親密關係中經驗到不同以往的互動模式及挫折後的省思,也會改變女性的內在運作模式,使得父女關係與女性小時候有所不同。其中轉變的關鍵來自於女性從對外在評價的依賴,過度到由自己來定義自身的價值;內在自體與客體的關係也由高低位階的權力關係,轉為整合協調的自我,而促發關係的轉變。
    最後,根據本研究結果針對女性自身及父女關係提出反思,並說明對女性、父母及未來研究的建議。

    This purpose of this research was to examine how experience of father-daughter interaction affect daughter’s intimate relationship with her partners. The research was carried out using a qualitative research design. Data were collected through in-depth interviewing method. There were 4 participants investigated in this study. They were heterosexual women aged between 26 to 30 and were interviewed twice for this study. Data were analyzed in three parts: (1) experience of interaction between daughter and father; (2) daughter’s intimate relation; (3) daughter and her internal world, taking culture consideration. Results indicated that father and experience of father-daughter interaction influences female internal working model. Moreover, father’s distinguishing characteristics influence the special behaviors and attitudes of partners whom daughter choose to be with. Additionally, fathers and daughters had more opportunities to interact intimately as fathers get older and show their love overtly. Nevertheless, experience of father-daughter interaction contributes to daughter’s changing her internal working model. Daughters’ major change may contribute to their dependence on external approval which in turn influences their self-concept. Their self-concept and relationships with others were then greatly influenced by the power relationship of the Self and the Object. Finally, reflections on father and daughter's relation according to results of this study and future studies on women, parents and are suggested.

    目 錄 中文摘要 Ⅰ 英文摘要 Ⅱ 目錄 Ⅲ 表目錄 Ⅴ 圖目錄 Ⅵ 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究動機 1 第二節 研究目的與問題 7 第三節 名詞釋義 8 第二章 文獻探討 10 第一節 父女(子)關係的內涵 10 第二節 華人文化下的父(子)女關係 17 第三節 父親對女性親密關係的影響相關理論與研究 19 第四節 父女關係內涵與相關理論綜合討論 27 第三章 研究方法 29 第一節 研究方法與設計 29 第二節 研究工具 35 第三節 研究程序 36 第四節 資料整理與分析 第五節 研究的嚴謹性 41 47 第四章 訪談內容描述 49 第一節 受訪者B的描述文 49 第二節 受訪者C的描述文 60 第三節 受訪者D的描述文 71 第四節 受訪者E的描述文 81 第五章 研究結果分析與討論 95 第一節 她與父親的互動經驗 95 第二節 她的親密關係 107 第三節 她和她的內在世界 116 第六章 結論、反思與建議 126 第一節 結論與反思 126 第二節 研究限制與建議 128 第三節 研究者「我」的反思 131 附錄 134 附錄一 研究邀請函 135 附錄二 訪談導引 136 附錄三 研究參與者同意書 137 附錄四 研究檢核函 138 附錄五 受訪者回饋 139 表 目 錄 表3-1 受訪者背景資料 32 表3-2 確認獨立單位舉例 43 表3-3 抽取要素舉例 44 表3-4 形成概念舉例 45 表3-5 淬取主題與歸納核心主題舉例 46 表5-1 內在運作模式與父女關係、親密關係的轉變 125 圖 目 錄 圖3-1 研究程序圖 40 圖4-1 受訪者B父女互動經驗、親密關係及內在運作模式轉變歷程 59 圖4-2受訪者C父女互動經驗、親密關係及內在運作模式轉變歷程 70 圖4-3受訪者B父女互動經驗、親密關係及內在運作模式轉變歷程 80 圖4-4受訪者B父女互動經驗、親密關係及內在運作模式轉變歷程 92 圖4-5四位受訪者父女互動經驗、親密關係及內在運作模式發展歷程整合圖94

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