研究生: |
王淑芳 Wang, Shu-Fang |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
專業度及個人魅力對保戶信任感與再購意願影響之研究-以服裝色彩為干擾變數 The Effects of Perceived Professionalism and Personal Charisma on Customer Trust and Repurchasing Intention-Clothing Color as a Moderator |
指導教授: |
周世玉
Chou, Shih-Yu |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
高階經理人企業管理碩士在職專班(EMBA) Executive Master of Business Administration |
論文出版年: | 2019 |
畢業學年度: | 107 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 80 |
中文關鍵詞: | 專業度 、個人魅力 、信任感 、再購意願 |
英文關鍵詞: | Professionalism, Personal Charisma, Trust, Repurchase Intention |
DOI URL: | http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU201900064 |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:146 下載:0 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
近年來,先進的科技發展將取代金融壽險業務人員之職業需求,本研究以金融壽險業務人員服務保戶的核心價值,面臨進行創新與轉型作為本研究背景,探討金融壽險業務人員服裝色彩、專業度及個人魅力,對保戶信任感與再購意願之影響。本研究對於保險業客戶進行抽樣,使用問卷調查蒐集客戶對於業務人員穿著不同色彩服裝時,關於業務人員專業度和個人魅力,以及保戶信任感與其再購意願的看法。在進行樣本資料實證分析之後,主要的研究結果如下:
(一) 壽險業務員專業度對保戶再購意願有正向影響。
(二) 保戶信任感對保戶再購買意願有正向影響。
(三) 壽險業務員個人魅力對保戶再購意願無正向影響。
(四) 壽險業務員專業度對保戶信任感有正向影響。
(五) 壽險業務員個人魅力對保戶信任感有正向影響。
(六) 不同服裝色彩對壽險業務人員專業度、信任感及個人魅力有不同的影響。
The advanced financial technology will eventually replace most of the employee tasks in the financial related industries. How to maintain a concise and strong sales force has become an important issue for firms to survive in the financial related industries. In this study, on the basis of customers’ view, we explore how the clothes color of an insurance agent influences the relationships between customer perceived professionalism and personal charisma, and perceived trust toward the agent and repurchase intention about related financial products. A questionnaire survey was conducted to collect empirical data. According to the sample data analysis, we have the following findings:
1. The perceived professionalism has a significant positive impact on the repurchase intention;
2. The trust toward insurance agents has a significant positive impact on the repurchase intention;
3. The personal charisma of insurance agent has no significant direct impact on the repurchase intention;
4. The personal charisma of insurance agent has a significant positive impact on the trust toward insurance agents;
5. The perceived professionalism has a significant positive impact on the trust toward insurance agents;
6. The clothing color has influences on the relationships between customer perceived professionalism and personal charisma, and perceived trust toward the agent and repurchase intention about related financial products.
MIB (民106年12月4日)。未來25%的保險從業人員將失業。保險雲世代,11054。取自:https://www.tw-insurance.info/article.cfm?ct=11054
大山正(民87)。色彩心理學:追隨牛頓和哥德的腳步。臺北市:牧村圖書。
伊達千代(民97)。色彩的準則,玩出絕妙好設計。臺北市:悅知文化。
吳萬益(民89)。企業研究方法,第三版。臺北市:華泰文化事業股份有限公司。
李宏偉(譯) (民93)。服裝視覺設計元素(原作者:Davis, M. L.)。臺北市:商鼎文化。
林佳燕(民89)。大學生個人特質因素對色彩嗜好關係之研究(碩士論文)。國立交通大學應用藝術研究所,新竹市。
林昆範(民97)。色彩原論。新北市:全華圖書公司。
林昆範、柯凱仁(譯)(民88)。現代色彩學(原作者:中井義雄、川崎秀昭)。臺北市:全華科技。
林婉蓉、王妍文(民100年8月17日)。七秒鐘決定第一印象。遠見雜誌。取自:https://www. gvm.com.tw/article.html?id=49195
林穎成(民96)。從色彩認知探討塑膠太陽眼鏡的配色(碩士論文)。國立台灣科技大學設計研究所,臺北市。
邱紹雯(民106年6月1日)。李開復:AI時代,情感是人類最後一道防線。親子天下雜誌,90。取自:https://www.parenting.com.tw/article/5074230
高淑玲(民93)。色彩認知和配色感覺之研究-以改變配色形狀和面積比對色彩意象影響為例(碩士論文)。國立雲林科技大學視覺傳達設計研究所,雲林縣。
張春興(民89)。張氏心理學辭典。臺北市:東華書局。
陳姵伊(民92)。產品之雙色配色意象研究-以行動電話為例(碩士論文)。國立台灣科技大學設計研究所,臺北市。
陳勇霖(民97)。3C產品色彩研究‐以筆記型電腦為例(碩士論文)。大葉大學設計研究所,彰化縣。
陳清稱(民106年6月)。第一印象很重要!弄懂真正的關鍵,別把力氣用錯地方。經理人月刊,136。取自:https://www.managertoday.com.tw/articles/view/54607
彭麟婷(民98)。色彩與形態對產品意象之交互影響─以手機為例(碩士論文)。國立成功大學工業設計研究所,臺南市。
詔安客(民100年4月1日)。掌握正確肢體語言 成功銷售商品。大紀元。取自:http://www. epochtimes.com/b5/11/4/1/n3215744.htm
勤業眾信(民107)。2018保險業趨勢展望-策略轉變,因應劃時代變革。【Deloitte】。取自:https://www2.deloitte.com/tw/tc/pages/financial-services/articles/2018-insurance-outlook.html
歐秀明(民87)。應用色彩學。臺北市:雄獅圖書公司。
鄭守益(民91)。雙色配色意象認知的分析與視覺化(碩士論文)。國立台灣科技大學設計研究所,臺北市。
鄭國裕、林磐聳(民79)。色彩計劃。臺北市:藝風堂出版社。
賴瓊琦(民86)。設計的色彩心理:色彩的意象與色彩文化。新北市,視傳文化。
Achrol, R. S. (1991). Evolution of the Marketing Organization New Forms for Turbulent Environments. Journal of Marketing, 55(4), pp. 77-93.
Ahearne, M., Gruen, T., & Jarvis, C. (1999, September). If Looks Could Sell: Moderation and Mediation of the Attractiveness Effect on Salesperson Performance. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 16(4), pp. 269-284.
Anderson, J. C., & Narus, J. A. (1990). A Model of Distributor Firm and Manufacturer Firm Working Partnerships. Journal of Marketing, 54(1), pp. 42-58.
Armstrong, G., & Kotler, P. (2005). Marketing: An Introduction(7th ed.). Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall.
Bagozzi, R. P., & Yi, Y. (1988). On the Evaluation of Structural Equation Models. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Sciences,16(1), pp. 74-94.
Berry, L. L. (1995). Relationship Marketing of Services-Growing Interest, Emerging Perspectives. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 23(4), pp. 236-245.
Bhote, K. R. (1996). Beyond customer satisfaction to customer loyalty: The key to Greater profitability. New York, NY: American Management Association.
Bloemer, J., Ruyter, K., & Wetzels, M. (1998). Customer Loyalty in a Service Setting. In E - European Advances in Consumer Research (Eds.), Basil G. Englis and Anna Olofsson (Vol. 3, Provo, UT: Association for Consumer Research, pp. 162-169).
Busch, P. (1976, February). An Experimental Analysis of a Salesman's Expert and Referent Bases of Social Power in the Buyer-Seller Dyad. Journal of Marketing Research, 13(1), pp. 3-11.
Buzzell, R. D., & Gale, B. T. (1987). The PIMS Principles: Linking Strategy and Performance. New York, NY: Free Press.
Cronin, J. J., & Taylor, S. A. (1992). Measuring Service Quality: A Reexamination and Extension. Journal of Marketing, 56(3), pp. 55-68.
Cronin, J. J., Brady, M. K., & Hult, G. T. M. (2000). Assessing the Effects of Quality, Value, and Customer Satisfaction on Consumer Behavioral Intentions in Service Environments. Journal of Retailing, 76(2), pp. 193-218.
Crosby, P. B. (1979). Quality Is Free: The Art of Making Quality Certain. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Crosby, L. A., Evans, K. R., & Cowles, D. (1990). Relationship Quality in Services Selling: An Interpersonal Influence Perspective. Journal of Marketing, 54(3), Jul., pp. 68-81.
Daugherty, P. J., Stank, T. P., & Ellinger, A. E. (1998). Leveraging Logistics-Distribution Capabilities: The Effect of Logistics Service on Market Share. Journal of Business Logistics, 19(2), pp. 35-51.
Dick, A. S., & Basu, K. (1994). Customer loyalty: Toward an integrated conceptual framework. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 22(2), pp. 99-113. doi: 10.1177/ 0092070394222001
Dion, K., Berscheid, E., & Walster, E. (1972). What is beautiful is good. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 24, pp. 285-290. doi:10.1037/h0033731
Dodds, W. B., & Monroe, K. B. (1985). The Effect of Brand and Price Information on Subjective Product Evaluations. In E. Hirschman and M. Holbrook (Eds.), Advances in Consumer Research, (Vol. 12, Provo, UT: Association for Consumer Research, pp. 85-90).
Doney, P. M., & Cannon, J. P. (1997). An Examination of the Nature of Trust in Buyer-Seller Relationships. Journal of Marketing, 61(2), Apr., pp. 35-51.
Dwyer, F.R., Schurr, P.H., & Oh, S. (1987). Developing Buyer-Seller Relationships. Journal of Marketing, 51(2), Apr., pp. 11-27.
Dyer, J. H., & Chu, W. (2000). The determinants of trust in supplier-automaker relationships in the U.S., Japan, and Korea. Journal of International Business Studies, 31(2), pp. 259-285.
Fornell, C. (1992). A National Customer Satisfaction Barometer: The Swedish Experience. Journal of Marketing, 56(1), Jan., pp. 6-21.
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), pp. 39-50.
Fox, A. (1974). Beyond Contract: Work, Power and Trust Relations. London: Faber and Faber.
Francken, D. A. (1983). Postpurchase consumer evaluation, complaint actions and repurchase behavior. Journal of Economic Psychology, 19(4), pp. 273-290.
Gale, B. T. (1992). Quality comes first when hatching power brands. Planning Review, 20(4), Jul./Aug., pp. 4-48.
Garvin, D. A. (1983). Quality on the line. Harvard Business Review, 61, pp. 64-75.
Gronroos, C. (1988). Service Quality: The Six Criteria of Good Perceived Service quality. Review of Business, 9(3), pp. 10-13.
Hair, J. F., Anderson, R. E., Tatham, R. L., & Black, W. C. (1998). Multivariate data analysis. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill ISBN-10: 0138948585
Hawes, J. M., Mast, K. E., & Swan, J.E. (1989). Trust Earning Perceptions of Sellers and Buyers. The Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 9(1), Spring, pp. 1-8.
Hennig-Thurau, T., & Klee, A. (1997). The Impact of Customer Satisfaction and Relationship Quality on Customer Retention: A Critical Reassessment and Model Development. Psychology & Marketing, 14(8), pp. 737-764.
Jackson, B. B. (1985). Build Customer Relationships that Last. Harvard Business Review, 63(6), pp. 120-128.
Jones, T. O., & Sasser, W. E. (1995). Why satisfied customers defect? Harvard Business Review, 73(6), pp. 88-99.
Kumar, N., Scheer, L. K., & Steenkamp, J-B. E. M. (1995). The Effects of Supplier Fairness on Vulnerable Resellers. Journal of Marketing Research, 32(1), Feb., pp. 54-65.
Lagace, R. R., Dahlstrom, R., & Gassenheimer, J. B. (1991). The Relevance of Ethical Salesperson Behavior on Relationship Quality: The Pharmaceutical Industry. The Journal of Personal Selling and Sales Management, 11(4), pp. 39-47.
Lambert, D. M., Marmorstein, H., & Sharma, A. (1990). The Accuracy of Salespersons’ Perceptions of Their Customers: Conceptual Examination and an Empirical Study. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 10(1), pp. 1-9.
Lewis, R. C., & Booms, B. H. (1983). The Marketing Aspect of Service Quality. In L. Berry, G. Shostack, and G. Upah (Eds.), Emerging Perspective on Service Marketing, American Marketing Association, Chicago, IL (pp. 99-107).
McDonald, G. W. (1981). Structural Exchange and Marital Interaction. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 43(4), pp. 825-839.
Mehrabian, A. (1972). Nonverbal Communication. New Brunswick: Aldine Transaction.
Miettila, A., & Moller, K. (1990). Interaction Perspectives into Professional Business Services. A Conceptual Analysis. In Fiocca R. and Snehota I. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 6th IMP Conference. September 24-25. 1990. Milan. Italy. University of Bocconi (pp. 759-781).
Mill, P. K. (1986). Managing Service Industries (2nd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
Moorman, C., Zaltman, G., & Deshpand, R. (1992). Relationships Between Providers and Users of Market Research: The Dynamics of Trust Within and Between Organizations. Journal of Marketing Research, 29(3), Aug., pp. 314-328.
Morgan, R. M., & Hunt, S. D. (1994). The Commitment-Trust Theory of Relationship Marketing. Journal of Marketing, 58(3), pp. 20-38.
Nevin, J. R. (1995). Relationship Marketing and Distribution Channels: Exploring Fundamental Issues. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 23(4), pp. 327-334.
Nunnally, J. (1978). Psychometric Theory. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Oliver, M. (1996). Understanding Disability: from theory to practice. Basingstoke: Macmillan.
Oliver, R. L. (1980). A Cognitive Model of the Antecedents and Consequences of Satisfaction Decisions. Journal of Marketing Research, 17(4), pp. 460-469.
Ongena, S., & Smith, D. C. (1998a). The Duration of Bank Relationships. Mimeo University of Florida.
Parasuraman, A., Berry, L. L., & Zeithaml, V. A. (1991). Refinement and Reassessment of the SERVQUAL Scale. Journal of Retailing, 67(4), pp. 420-450.
Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1985). A Conceptual Model of Service Quality and Its Implications for Future Research. Journal of Marketing, 49(4), pp. 41-50.
Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1988). SERVQUAL: A Multiple-Item Scale for Measuring Consumer Perceptions of Service Quality. Journal of Retailing, 64(1), Jan., pp.12-40.
Reichheld F. F., & Sasser W. E. (1990). Zero Defections: Quality Comes to Services. Harvard Business Review, 68(5), pp. 105-111.
Reingen, P. H., Gresham, L. G., & Kernan, J. B. (1980). Behavioral Consequences of the Physical Attractiveness Stereotype in Personal Selling. In R. P. Bagozzi, K. L. Bernhardt, P. S. Busch, D. W. Cravens, J. Fittair, & C. A. Scott (Eds.), Marketing in the 80’ (pp. 109-113). Chicago: American Marketing Association.
Reingen, P. H., Gresham, L. G., & Kernan, J. B. (1993). Social perception and interpersonal influence: Some consequences of the physical attractiveness stereotype in a personal selling setting. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 2(1), pp. 25-38.
Riggio, R. E., Widaman, K. F., Tucker, J. S., & Salinas, C. (1991). Beauty is more than skin deep: Components of attractiveness. Basic and applied social psychology, 12(4), pp. 423-439.
Shetty, Y. K., & Ross, J. E. (1985). Quality and its management in service businesses. Industrial Management, 27(6), pp. 7-12.
Storbacka, K., Strandvik, T., & Gronroos, C. (1994). Managing Customer Relationships for Profit: The dynamics of relationship quality. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 5(5), pp. 21-38.
Westbrook, R. A. (1981). Sources of Consumer Satisfaction with Retail Outlets. Journal of Retailing, 57(3), pp. 68-85.