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研究生: 賴政國
論文名稱: 六磷配子與含磷錯合物之合成及結構研究
Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Metal Complexes Containing Hexadentate Phosphine Ligands
指導教授: 翁春和
學位類別: 博士
Doctor
系所名稱: 化學系
Department of Chemistry
畢業學年度: 87
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 323
中文關鍵詞: 六磷配子含磷錯合物
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:167下載:1
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  • 雙鐵錯合物[[Fe2(CO)4(η5-C5H5)2]與含磷雙牙配子Ph2P-(CH2)nPPh2 (n=1,dppm; n=2, dppe; and n=3, dppp),經由熱裂法反應,共得到四個二取代的錯合物:[{Fe(CO)(η5-C5H5)}2dppm](1), [{Fe(CO)(η5-C5H5)}2dppe](2),[{Fe(CO)(η5-C5H5)}2dppp](3)及[{Fe(η5-C5H5)C1}dppp](4)。
    十二羥四銥[Ir4(CO)12]與含磷雙牙配子{Fe(C5H4PPh2)2}(dppf)經由熱裂法反應共得到五個錯合物:[HIr4(CO)7{Fe(C5H4PPh2)2}{Fe(C5H4PPh2)-(C5H3PPh2)}](5), [H2Ir4(CO)6-{Fe(C5H4PPh2)(C5H3PPh2)}2](6), [H3Ir4(CO)4{Fe(C5H4PPh2)(C5H3PPh2)}-{Fe(C5H4)(C5H4P(Ph)(C6H4)}{P(Ph)(C6H4)}](7), [H4Ir4(CO)4{Fe(C5H3PPh2)-(C5H4P(Ph)(C6H4)}2](8)及[Ir4(CO)8(dppf)2](9)。
    六羥金屬 M(CO)6(M: Cr, Mo, W)及鎳鹽 NiX2(X: C1, Br, I)與六磷配子[(Ph2PC2CH2)2P(CH2)2P(CH2CH2PPh2)2(P2(-Pf)4)及[(Ph2PCH2CH2)2P(CH2)3P(CH2CH2PPH2)2](P2(-Pf)4')經由化學氧化法及熱裂法共得到九個錯合物:[{W(CO)5}6P2(-Pf)4](10), [{Cr(CO)3}2P2(-Pf)4](ll), [{Mo(CO)3}2-P2(-Pf)4'](12), [(NiC1)2P2(-Pf)4][PF6]2(13), [(NiC1)2P2(-Pf)4'][PF6]2(14),[(NiBr2)2P2(-Pf)4](15), [(NiBr)(NiBr2)P2(-Pf)4][PF6](16), [(NiBr)2-P2(-Pf)4[PF6]2(17) and [(NiI2)2P2(-Pf)4'](18)。錯合物(l)~(8),(10)~(18)以X射線單晶繞射的方法獲得單晶結構解析。晶體數據整理如表 0.1。

    Treatments of [Fe2(CO)4(η5-C5H5)2] with diphosphine ligands, Ph2P-(CH2)nPPh2 (n=1, dppm; n=2, dppe; and n=3, dppp), via thermoiyticmethod afford four disubstituted compounds: [{Fe(CO)(η5-C5H5)}2dppm](1), [{Fe(CO)(η5-C5H5)}2dppe](2), [{Fe(CO)(η5-C5H5)}2dppp](3) and[{Fe(η5-C5H5)C1}dppp](4). The reactions of [Ir4(CO)12] with{Fe(C5H4PPh2)2}(dppf) by thermolytic method yield five compounds:[HIr4(CO)7{Fe(C5H4PPh2)2}{Fe(C5H4PPh2)(C5H3PPh2)}](5), [H2Ir4(CO)6-{Fe(C5H4PPh2)(C5H3PPh2)}2](6), [H3Ir4(CO)4{Fe(C5H4PPh2)(C5H3PPh2)}-{Fe(C5H4)(C5H4P(Ph)(C6H4)}{P(Ph)(C6H4)}](7), [H4Ir4(CO)4{Fe(C5H3PPh2)-(C5H4P(Ph)(C6H4)}2](8) and [Ir4(CO)8(dppf)2](9).
    By chemical oxidation and thermoiytic methods, the reactions of M(CO)6(M: Cr, Mo, W) and NiX2(X: C1, Br, I) with hexadentate phosphine ligands [(Ph2PC2CH2)2P(CH2)2P(CH2CH2PPh2)2(P2(-Pf)4) and [(Ph2PCH2CH2)2P(CH2)3P(CH2CH2PPH2)2](P2(-Pf)4'), yield nine compounds: [{W(CO)5}6P2(-Pf)4](10), [{Cr(CO)3}2P2(-Pf)4](ll), [{Mo(CO)3}2- P2(-Pf)4'](12), [(NiC1)2P2(-Pf)4][PF6]2(13), [(NiC1)2P2(-Pf)4'][PF6]2(14), [(NiBr2)2P2(-Pf)4](15), [(NiBr)(NiBr2)P2(-Pf)4][PF6](16), [(NiBr)2-P2(-Pf)4[PF6]2(17) and [(NiI2)2P2(-Pf)4'](18).
    All compounds except (9) have been characterized by X-ray diffraction method and their crystal data are listed on Table 0.1.

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