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研究生: 沈柏均
Shen, Po-Chun
論文名稱: 28 GHz 向量合成式相移器與低雜訊放大器設計
Design of 28-GHz Vector Sum Phase Shifters and a Low Noise Amplifier
指導教授: 蔡政翰
Tsai, Jen-Han
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2020
畢業學年度: 108
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 152
中文關鍵詞: 第五代行動通訊向量合成式相移器低雜訊放大器相位陣列
英文關鍵詞: fifth-generation mobile communication, Phased Array, beamforming
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202001569
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:167下載:0
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  • 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景與動機 1 1.2 文獻探討 3 1.2.1 相移器文獻探討 3 1.2.2 低雜訊放大器文獻探討 7 1.3 研究成果 9 第二章 相移器介紹 10 2.1 簡介 10 2.2 相移器參數介紹 12 2.2.1 相位差 (Phase Difference) 12 2.2.2 插入損耗、振幅誤差 (Insertion Loss, Amp. Error) 12 2.2.3 RMS 相位差 (RMS Phase Error) 12 2.2.4 RMS振幅誤差 (RMS Amplitude Error) 13 2.2.5 1dB增益壓縮點 ("P1dB" ) 13 2.2.6 反射損耗 (Return Loss) 13 2.3 相移器電路介紹 14 2.3.1 傳輸線式相移器 14 2.3.2 開關式相移器 14 2.3.3 反射式相移器 15 2.3.4 向量合成式相移器 16 2.4 正交相位產生器介紹 17 2.4.1 差動相位產生器介紹 17 2.4.2 正交相位產生器介紹 18 2.5 向量合成器介紹 21 2.6 向量合成式相移器探討 23 第三章 28 GHz向量合成式相移器設計 24 3.1 簡介 24 3.2 向量合成式相移器電路設計 25 3.3 電路架構 25 3.4 主動電路部分設計 26 3.4.1 電晶體尺寸設計 27 3.5 被動部分電路設計 32 3.5.1 多相位濾波器設計 32 3.5.2 正交耦合器設計 36 3.5.3 Marchand Balun 設計 39 3.5.4 正交相位產生器設計 44 3.6 向量合成式相移器模擬結果 46 3.7 向量合成式相移器量測結果 53 3.8 問題及討論 59 3.9 總結 61 第四章 28 GHz向量合成式相移器含四相位產生器匹配網路設計 62 4.1 主動部分電路設計 62 4.2 被動部分電路設計 62 4.2.1 正交耦合器設計 62 4.2.2 Marchand Balun 設計 66 4.2.3 正交相位產生器設計 70 4.3 向量合成式相移器模擬結果 73 4.4 向量合成式相移器量測結果 81 4.5 問題及討論 93 4.6 總結 100 第五章 28 GHz低雜訊放大器設計 102 5.1 簡介 102 5.2 28GHz共源級與疊接組態比較分析 104 5.3 28GHz共源級與疊接組態比較分析 104 5.3.1 共源級組態放大器分析 104 5.3.2 疊接組態放大器分析 110 5.3.3 雜訊觀點分析 110 5.3.4 反射係數觀點分析 115 5.4 最佳疊接組態低雜訊放大器分析 119 5.5 28GHz雙級串接疊接組態低雜訊放大器設計 126 5.5.1 電路架構 126 5.5.2 匹配網路設計 127 5.5.3 偏壓電路設計 130 5.6 低雜訊放大器模擬結果 132 5.7 低雜訊放大器量測結果 137 5.8 問題與討論 141 5.9 總結 143 第六章 結論 144 參 考 文 獻 145 自 傳 152 學 術 成 就 152

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