本論文對台灣產狼蛛科蜘蛛進行分類研究，主要至全省各地採集活體標本，並檢視師大生命科學系收藏之標本，以形態學方法於解剖顯微鏡（Leica Wild M3Z）下觀察雌、雄蜘蛛之生殖構造，並重新繪圖與測量。雄蛛觸肢器以10％KOH溶液加熱處理，將觸肢器展開，以觀察觸肢器各部分骨片的詳細構造；雌蛛外雌器以細剪剪下，並以10％KOH溶液加熱處理，以觀察內部的生殖構造。
研究結果將台灣產狼蛛科處理為8屬24種，新增4屬12種。其中脈狼蛛屬（Venonia）、獾蛛屬（Trochosa）、熊蛛屬（Arctosa）、娟蛛屬（Wadicosa）等四屬為新紀錄屬；東方豹蛛（Pardosa oriensis Yin et al, 1997）、水獾蛛（Trochosa aquatica Tanaka, 1985）、武昌獾蛛（T. wuchangensis (Schenkel, 1963)）、片熊蛛（Arctosa laminata Yu et Song, 1988）、印度熊蛛（A. indica Tikader et Malhotra,1980）與沖繩娟蛛（Wadicosa okinawensis (Tanaka, 1985)）等六種為新紀錄種；類旋囊脈狼蛛（Venonia spirocystoides sp. nov.）、長脈狼蛛（V. elongata sp. nov.）、鐮形水狼蛛（Pirata falcoapophysis sp. nov.）、扇平獾蛛（Trochosa shanpingensis sp. nov.）、穴居熊蛛（Arctosa trolodyta sp. nov.）與島嶼豹蛛（Pardosa insulana sp. nov.）等五種為新種。另外，將Alopecosa virgata (Kishida)處理為排除種。
本研究結果，除可增進我們對台灣狼蛛科蜘蛛資源和物種多樣性的瞭解外，並可作為將來狼蛛科之生活史、行為與系統演化等領域研究之基礎。

The family Lycosidae (Araneae) in Taiwan is taxonomically revised based on morphological studies. Specimens collected from Taiwan were examined and measured under a Leica Wild M3Z stereomicroscope. Female epigynum was removed and pre-cleaned with 10% KOH to examine the inner structures. Male palp organ was treated in boiling 10% KOH solution to examine the expanded structures. Specimens examined in the present study were preserved in 70% ethanol and deposited in the Arachnological collections of the Department of Life Science, National Taiwan Normal University (NTNUB-Ar).
Twenty four species in eight genera of the lycosid spiders were recognized from Taiwan in this study. Among which four genera, Venonia, Trochosa, Arctosa, and Wadicosa, and six species, Pardosa oriensis Yin et al., 1997, Trochosa aquatica Tanaka, 1985, T. wuchangensis (Schenkel, 1963), Arctosa laminata Yu et Song, 1988, A. indica Tikader et Malhotra, 1980, and Wadicosa okinawensis (Tanaka, 1985) were newly recorded from Taiwan. In addition, six species, Venonia spirocystoides sp. nov., V. elongata sp. nov., Pirata falcoapophysis sp. nov., Trochosa shanpingensis sp. nov., Arctosa troglodyta sp. nov., and Pardosa insulana sp. nov. are new to the science. A doubted species, Alopecosa virgata (Kishida, 1909), was excluded from the spider fauna of Taiwan.
The present study not only provides a basic knowledge for the diversity conservation of spider in Taiwan, but also provides further studies on the life history, behavior and phylogenetics of lycosid spiders.

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