Author: |
郭達敬 Da-Jing Guo |
---|---|
Thesis Title: |
循環系統結構對壓力波傳輸之影響 |
Advisor: |
林玉英
Lin, Yuh-Ying |
Degree: |
碩士 Master |
Department: |
物理學系 Department of Physics |
Thesis Publication Year: | 2005 |
Academic Year: | 93 |
Language: | 中文 |
Number of pages: | 52 |
Keywords (in Chinese): | 心臟位置 、循環 、伸長 、血壓 、主動脈弓 |
Keywords (in English): | heart position, circulation, stretching, blood pressure, the arch of aorta |
Thesis Type: | Academic thesis/ dissertation |
Reference times: | Clicks: 250 Downloads: 10 |
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摘 要
本研究以「徑向振動理論」的數學模式為基礎,以流管模擬實驗了解心臟位置與主動脈弓對血壓波的影響;以及舒張壓與管壁特性的關係。
本實驗以電磁鐵台座輸出脈衝波模擬心臟輸出,以乳膠管(Latex)及矽膠管(Tygon)模擬主動脈;將其轉彎模擬主動脈弓;並拉長管子模擬在生理上的軸向伸長;使用水槽提供系統靜壓模擬動脈系統中的靜壓(舒張壓)。輸入脈衝波後,由壓力轉換器在不同位置量測壓力隨時間的變化,分析後與理論作比較;另外改變靜壓測量管子特性的變化。
本研究證實了管子各個天然頻的振動強度與脈衝位置有關;由模擬主動脈弓的實驗發現主動脈弓的幾何結構及軸向的伸長,可以讓動脈系統獲得較大的徑向振動能量;此外也發現舒張壓變大管壁彈性係數Ep會變小。
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